Cba metamodel and quality analysed due to its flexible and extensible degree of freedom. Terminal software case study mari matinlassi vtt technical research centre of finland, p. A computer software application is considered portable to a new environment if the effort required to adapt it to the new environment is within reasonable limits. Apr 20, 2020 the architecture is designed to help you transfer sensitive health information to the cloud. Software conforming to an application binary interface abi runs as shrinkwrapped software on all vendor. A flexible and testable software architecture 4 december 6th, 2012, pcapac, kolkata, india andreas beckmann, european xfel gmbh, hamburg motivation testability system level tests are problematic require complete system environment difficult to test corner cases testing is a manual task unit level tests are better. Nov 27, 2019 the health insurance portability and accountability act hipaa sets the standard for sensitive patient data protection. Companies that deal with protected health information phi must have physical, network, and process security measures in place and follow them to ensure hipaa compliance. The architecture of a system describes its major components, their relationships structures, and how they interact with each other. When you design or build a solution you should try to cater for these changes which inevitably arrive in the future. The application portability profile app is a 1990s framework for opensystem environment designed by the nist for use by the u. The solaris operating environment is portable, scalable, interoperable, and compatible. Software architecture primer for managers our recommended books. Understanding the threat and value brought to the organization by cots also requires a highly flexible plan to incorporate the dynamics.
Oct 04, 2011 software flexibility can mean a lot of things but when it is used to describe a whole system, it normally refers to the ability for the solution to adapt to possible or future changes in its requirements. Depending on the architecture of the software that is running on a paas service it may be possible to port data independently from porting the software, especially if the data is held in standardized file systems or databases. Architecture s role is to eliminate the potential misunderstandings between business requirements for software and the developers implementation of the software s actions. Covered entities anyone providing treatment, payment. When sdn executes on an nfv infrastructure, sdn forwards data packets from one network device to another. As well as the symbols, wiring and hdl source that makes up the design, there is other essential information that must be captured.
Software architecture and design includes several contributory factors such as business strategy, quality attributes, human dynamics, design, and it environment. This primary goal of this project was to develop a software architecture to. A case study of the evolving software architecture for the fda. What is software architecture software application architecture is the process of defining a structured solution that meets all of the technical and operational requirements, while optimizing common quality attributes such as performance, security, and manageability. Hipaa compliance guide ay hipaa compliance guide hipaa compliance the health insurance portability and accountability act and supplemental legislation collectively referred to as the hipaa rules hipaa lay out privacy and security standards that protect the confidentiality of protected health information phi. When software with the same functionality is produced for several computing platforms, portability is the key issue. The importance of application portability suse communities. For security capabilities to be effective security program designers should make every effort to incorporate interoperability and portability into all security measures, including hardware and software, and implementation practices. Understand who is described in the data, who might have rights over it, who has control and who doesnt. Find out information about application portability architecture. Software design refers to the smaller structures and it deals with the internal design of a single software process.
It involves a series of decisions based on a wide range of factors. Data provider is responsible for pulling data from different devices and. All material that is ed bredemeyer consulting and published on this page and other pages of our site, may be downloaded and printed for personal use. Decs plan for portable applications software explanation of application portability architecture.
The architect is accountable from the first stages of ideation all the way through to the production release and beyond as this new capability helps to realize the overall business and it strategy. When software with the same functionality is produced for several computing platforms, portability is the key issue for development cost reduction. The sunsoft sunos product is portable across multiple vendor platforms. Simplicity implies reduce responsibilities through software decomposition and. Ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of all ephi they create, receive, maintain or transmit.
Mar 14, 2015 hipaa, otherwise known as the health insurance portability and accountability act, which was first introduced in 1996, demanded that the department for human services and health in the u. When a system has been built, it is a common belief that its architecture will keep stable or only very small parts of it will get modified. Design portability, configurations and constraints version v2. These principles are essential for an it department to take on a strategic role in the company and to indicate actual value generation in it decisions within an environment where pressure and business decisions are critical. Software architecture evaluation methods for performance, maintainability, testability, and portability michael mattsson, hakan grahn, and frans martensson department of systems and software engineering school of engineering, blekinge institute of technology p. It is vital to acquire business statements marketing literature, business goal statements, etc.
Thus, nfv provides basic networking functions, while sdn controls and orchestrates them. May 17, 2007 the architect is accountable from the first stages of ideation all the way through to the production release and beyond as this new capability helps to realize the overall business and it strategy. At the same time, sdns networking control functions for routing, policy definition and applications run in a virtual machine somewhere on the network. Application portability architecture article about. Portability in software architecture refers to degree in which the same architecture can be. The health insurance portability and accountability act hipaa regulates a wide range of activities regarding healthcare services. The smart way to proceed, account for the concept of portability from the start. A software architecture is flexible when its parts have low coupling. Luke hohmann borrows from his extensive experience managing successful enterprise software projects to provide practical wisdom on creating and sustaining winning software solutions. Luke hohmann is an independent consultant committed to coaching his clients to greater levels of performance in the areas of product management, software development, and organizational effectiveness.
The conversation spawned from the growing importance of cloud providers and the impact they are having on enterprises of every size and across industries. One of its primary functions is to prevent fraud and data abuse in healthcare. The health insurance portability and accountability act hipaa sets the standard for sensitive patient data protection. The term defines an applications flexibility when used on multiple platforms or instantly accessed from the internet, a desktop or network. It is important to know the details of the implementation when considering software portability. Automated improvement of software architecture models for. In order to fully reuse existing resources and meet the changing demands, a flexible architecture for enterprise application is proposed in this paper, which is composed of logic interpret engine, data provider and component. Jun 16, 2011 what is software architecture software application architecture is the process of defining a structured solution that meets all of the technical and operational requirements, while optimizing common quality attributes such as performance, security, and manageability. Part of the advanced topics in science and technology in china book series atstc abstract.
Governments open system environment profile version 3. Cots project management strategy from a state government. Big failures when a bridge or a building fails, who do we hold accountable. Recently i was involved in a conversation about the wonders of devops and how it was changing the concerns of it. Aws enables covered entities and their business associates subject to the u. Jun 27, 2016 depending on the architecture of the software that is running on a paas service it may be possible to port data independently from porting the software, especially if the data is held in standardized file systems or databases. Case in point, in talking with manufacturer last month, we were talking about their interest in building applications in our suses new cloud application platform. In practice an open interface in oss software good documented can be a good alternative to an open. Health insurance portability and accountability act. A flexible software architecture is essential in this regard. No liability is assumed for incidental or consequential damages in connection with or arising out of the use of the information or programs contained herein.
By now, you probably understand that a good software architecture is extremely important for a software project. Liability is the company liable when offering a software system. Hipaa, otherwise known as the health insurance portability and accountability act, which was first introduced in 1996, demanded that the department for human services and health in the u. Some of the questions data portability raises wont be answered by more software. A survey of software architecture evaluation methods with. Cots project management strategy from a state government pmo. Pdf the software architecture has been identified as an important part of a software system. So far, we assume that every software system contains architecture information, representing the high level structures, behaviors and other issues related to them. The health insurance portability and accountability act. Software architecture evaluation methods for performance, maintainability, testability, and portability conference paper pdf available january 2006 with 1,345 reads how we measure reads. Redundant arrays of inexpensiveor independent disks. Flexibility a software architecture principle faun medium. What are non functional requirements in software architecture.
The definition and implementation of flexible architecture. Participants declared that having a good understanding of the types and levels of required quality attributes is a vital factor. The architecture overview, with its three main views, plays a critical role in providing the foundation for your enterprise, application, and systems architecture. An example set of architecture principles following this template is given in example set of architecture principles. Data portability should be designed into services and based on the needs of the people using it, not hidden away in settings. Portability, scalability, interoperability, and compatibility. Proper architecture is a system framework that, among other things, guides development efforts and helps to reduce the overall cost of software. Hipaa health insurance portability and accountability act of 1996 sets standards in the united states to protect individually identifiable health information. Hipaa applies to health plans, most healthcare providers, and healthcare. Software architecture evaluation methods for performance. If source code for something can be used on several different platforms, and it still behaves the same on all platforms, the implementation can be considered portable to multiple platforms. Specifically, with the highquality services the cloud. A growing number of healthcare providers, payers, and it professionals are using awss utilitybased cloud services to process, store, and transmit protected health information phi.
This enables application developers to reduce software development costs and bring products to market. All sorts of bills regarding electronic medical data protection have been proposed around the world including health insurance portability and accountability act hipaa of the u. We expect the architect to have ascertained the requirements. Evaluating the portability and maintainability of software.
It is important to understand when human intervention and mediation may be required. Architecture principles are typically developed by the lead architect, in conjunction with the enterprise cio, architecture board, and other key business stakeholders. Software architects have wonderful terms like scalability and flexibility but what do these mean in the real world and how do we start to put these into practice. Now all organizations entrusted with phi are directly responsible for protection, breach notification and breach penalties. The importance of software architecture since architecture is a vital part of any software development process, business leaders should understand its purpose and value before hiring a development firm. Portability, in relation to software, is a measure of how easily an application can be transferred from one computer environment to another. The architecture is closely coupled with the three general project goals. Software conforming to an application binary interface abi runs as shrinkwrapped software on all vendor systems with the same microprocessor architecture.
Logic interpret engine is used to interpret the instructions received from user interface. Hhs should create specific regulations to protect the security and privacy of health information. Application portability is the ability of an application to be portably installed, deployed, accessed and managed regardless of delivery model. Evaluating the portability and maintainability of software product family architecture. Nov 20, 2012 the article lists the most relevant architectural principles for an it department to follow in the financial market, with details about each principle. You never know when it may benefit your company to have options on where an application runs. About the tutorial software architecture typically refers to the bigger structures of a software system and it deals with how multiple software processes cooperate to carry out their tasks. If you have, say, some software system named linux run on two different platforms lets. Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, or visit the webmasters page for free. Software flexibility can mean a lot of things but when it is used to. The software systems that businesses rely upon must reflect this. This article explains how to develop and document the highlevel architecture overview for your system or application.
I would like to start by looking at one of these terms. Portability degree of effectiveness and efficiency with which a system, product or component can be transferred from one hardware, software or other operational or usage environment to another. Agility in working software is an aggregation of seven architecturally sensitive attributes. It contains a selected suite of specifications that defines the interfaces, services, protocols, and data formats for a particular class or domain of applications. Security principles open reference architecture for. Development of a flexible command and control software.
Strict hipaa security compliance regulations are designed to protect personal healthcare data from unauthorized access. If it is a problem with the design, then clearly we look to the architect. Cots project management processes are challenging because of the integration of the vendors software and hardware as well as the extension of the inhouse system or environment. He has worked in and lead development, product marketingmanagement, quality assurance, support, and business development functions in both public and private companies. Portability in highlevel computer programming is the usability of the same software in different environments. Hybrid cloud solutions place increasing importance on portability and interoperability. The modular, flexible design that produced this new system offers lessons for the. The classification of an architecture into a particular type may be obvious from its context and is, arguably, irrelevant to its success. The architecture will promote portability of the client side gui to. The prerequirement for portability is the generalized abstraction between the application logic and system interfaces. Pdf software architecture evaluation methods for performance. In order to properly fulfill this new requirement, the hhs published the.
We got to thinking, though, and decided maybe grave wasnt a good thought to associate with this accountability. Oct 09, 2017 3 software architecture software architecture deals with the design of the high level structure of the software assembly of architectural elements in some wellchosen forms to satisfy requirements including reliability, scalability, portability, etc software architecture elements, forms, rationaleconstraints software architecture deals. Architecture applies to various aspects of software systems development, understandably so given its generic and flexible terms of reference. Benefits of software architecture dzone integration. The health insurance portability and accountability act hipaa was passed in 1996 and in cluded a requirement that the department of health and human services hhs draft and promul gate national security standards to ensure appropriate protections for health information that is.
539 38 1435 195 726 1068 755 933 1524 823 172 1121 723 466 819 626 312 1346 812 168 524 996 1494 1509 83 1344 1186 1225 234 901 334 653 478 556 319 594 879 353 413 76 239 1260 11 1185 322 1301 760 939